feat(domain): add field definition types (FieldType, FieldDefinition)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

crates/domain/src/field_definition.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+use crate::{AuthorityKind, FieldDefinitionId, LocalizedLabel, VocabularyId};
+
+/// The type of a flexible field, carrying its binding where applicable.
+///
+/// Type-driven: a `Term` always names its vocabulary; a non-term never carries one.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum FieldType {
+    Text,
+    LocalizedText,
+    Integer,
+    Date,
+    Boolean,
+    Term { vocabulary_id: VocabularyId },
+    Authority { kind: Option<AuthorityKind> },
+}
+
+impl FieldType {
+    /// The stored discriminant string.
+    pub fn kind_str(&self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            FieldType::Text => "text",
+            FieldType::LocalizedText => "localized_text",
+            FieldType::Integer => "integer",
+            FieldType::Date => "date",
+            FieldType::Boolean => "boolean",
+            FieldType::Term { .. } => "term",
+            FieldType::Authority { .. } => "authority",
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Decompose into the three stored columns: `(data_type, vocabulary_id, authority_kind)`.
+    pub fn to_parts(&self) -> (&'static str, Option<VocabularyId>, Option<AuthorityKind>) {
+        match self {
+            FieldType::Term { vocabulary_id } => ("term", Some(*vocabulary_id), None),
+            FieldType::Authority { kind } => ("authority", None, *kind),
+            other => (other.kind_str(), None, None),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Reconstruct from the stored columns. `None` for an unknown or inconsistent combo
+    /// (e.g. `term` without a vocabulary).
+    pub fn from_parts(
+        data_type: &str,
+        vocabulary_id: Option<VocabularyId>,
+        authority_kind: Option<AuthorityKind>,
+    ) -> Option<Self> {
+        match data_type {
+            "text" => Some(FieldType::Text),
+            "localized_text" => Some(FieldType::LocalizedText),
+            "integer" => Some(FieldType::Integer),
+            "date" => Some(FieldType::Date),
+            "boolean" => Some(FieldType::Boolean),
+            "term" => vocabulary_id.map(|vocabulary_id| FieldType::Term { vocabulary_id }),
+            "authority" => Some(FieldType::Authority {
+                kind: authority_kind,
+            }),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// A registered flexible field, with its multilingual display labels.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct FieldDefinition {
+    pub id: FieldDefinitionId,
+    pub key: String,
+    pub field_type: FieldType,
+    pub required: bool,
+    pub group_key: Option<String>,
+    pub labels: Vec<LocalizedLabel>,
+}
+
+/// A field definition to be created.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct NewFieldDefinition {
+    pub key: String,
+    pub field_type: FieldType,
+    pub required: bool,
+    pub group_key: Option<String>,
+    pub labels: Vec<LocalizedLabel>,
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn field_type_round_trips_through_parts() {
+        let v = VocabularyId::new();
+        let cases = [
+            FieldType::Text,
+            FieldType::LocalizedText,
+            FieldType::Integer,
+            FieldType::Date,
+            FieldType::Boolean,
+            FieldType::Term { vocabulary_id: v },
+            FieldType::Authority {
+                kind: Some(AuthorityKind::Person),
+            },
+            FieldType::Authority { kind: None },
+        ];
+        for ft in cases {
+            let (data_type, vocabulary_id, authority_kind) = ft.to_parts();
+            assert_eq!(
+                FieldType::from_parts(data_type, vocabulary_id, authority_kind),
+                Some(ft)
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn term_without_vocabulary_is_invalid() {
+        assert_eq!(FieldType::from_parts("term", None, None), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn unknown_type_is_none() {
+        assert_eq!(FieldType::from_parts("blob", None, None), None);
+    }
+}

crates/domain/src/id.rs

@@ -68,6 +68,10 @@ id_newtype!(
     /// Identifier for a catalogue object (or group of objects).
     ObjectId
 );
+id_newtype!(
+    /// Identifier for a flexible-field definition.
+    FieldDefinitionId
+);
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {

crates/domain/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 mod audit;
 mod authority;
+mod field_definition;
 mod id;
 mod label;
 mod object;
@@ -9,7 +10,8 @@ mod vocabulary;
 
 pub use audit::{AuditAction, AuditActor, AuditEntry, FieldChange, NewAuditEvent};
 pub use authority::{Authority, AuthorityKind, AuthorityRef, NewAuthority};
-pub use id::{AuthorityId, ObjectId, OrgId, TermId, VocabularyId};
+pub use field_definition::{FieldDefinition, FieldType, NewFieldDefinition};
+pub use id::{AuthorityId, FieldDefinitionId, ObjectId, OrgId, TermId, VocabularyId};
 pub use label::{LocalizedLabel, pick_label};
 pub use object::{CatalogueObject, ObjectInput, Visibility};
 pub use vocabulary::{NewTerm, Term, TermRef, Vocabulary};